Perception
    spatial cognition
    visual perception
    executive functions

    Wilson Maze

    Wilson's algorithm produces a uniform spanning tree — mazes are unusually long with no obvious corridors, increasing the load on executive functions. Parameters adjust to the level and the task.

    Example

    A generated instance. Parameters such as difficulty, size, and symbol set are adjustable.

    Task focus

    Each task format is associated with these cognitive categories:

    spatial cognition

    Understanding and manipulation of spatial relations, orientation, mental rotation of objects.

    visual perception

    Processing of visual information: recognition of shapes, colors, spatial relations, objects, and faces.

    executive functions

    Set of processes for planning, organizing, initiating, and controlling behavior. Includes planning, working memory, inhibition, and cognitive flexibility.

    Evidence-informed format

    Wilson's algorithm produces a uniform spanning tree — mazes are unusually long with no obvious corridors, increasing the load on executive functions.

    Source: Wilson's algorithm; uniform spanning tree

    How to use it

    1. 1Open the exercise and adjust the difficulty to the student's current level — usually it is better to start slightly easier than feels right.
    2. 2Read the rules. They are short, usually 10–20 seconds.
    3. 3Use the generated task as structured educational material, with accuracy and clarity prioritized over speed.
    4. 4Compare the answer with the reference and leave a human-written comment if the task is assigned through the student cabinet.

    Who it's for

    • Educators and tutors — as material for lessons, review, and home practice.
    • Speech, special-education, and development specialists — for children and adults; parameters adjust to the student's level.
    • Parents — to receive clear assignments and leave comments about completion.

    Frequently asked

    Can I practice without an account?

    Yes. The Wilson Maze exercise itself runs in your browser without an account. Sign-up is only needed if you work with clients or want to save progress between sessions.

    What is the task focus of Wilson Maze?

    Primarily — spatial cognition, visual perception and executive functions. The full list is in the section above, with short definitions for each function.

    How long does one task take?

    Most generated tasks are designed for short use in lessons, homework, or individual practice sets. The exact time depends on difficulty and student level.

    Can I use Wilson Maze with clients?

    Yes. In BrainTrainings Academy, Wilson Maze can be added to a worksheet set with difficulty controls, student assignment, completion time, and comments.

    Related exercises